On the way to Jerusalem
“They were on the road, going up to Jerusalem…”
(Mark 10.32). It’s hard to know whether to
laugh or cry as one reads this passage (you’ll see what I mean). Once again, Jesus takes the Twelve aside and
tells them what is going to happen to him in the capital – the Son of Man will
be handed over to the chief priests and the scribes who, in turn, will hand him
over to the Gentiles, who will mock him, spit on him, flog him and kill him;
and after three days he will rise again (10.32-34). Surely, the disciples will finally understand
that they are not marching to victory, but rather to defeat. Jesus will not be enthroned “in glory” as the
Son of David/Son of God; rather, he will be condemned by those who hate him, he
will be humiliated, tortured and killed (and after three days he will rise
again). Now it’s time for either
laughter or tears (or a combination of both)…
Following
upon this final prediction of his imminent sufferings, James and John (the
“Sons of Thunder”: 3.17) approach Jesus with a somewhat bold-faced
request. Jesus asks them, “What is it
you want me to do for you?” (10.36).
They reply, “Grant us to sit, one at your right hand and one at your
left, in your glory.” Perhaps with a
look of sadness mixed with incredulity, Jesus tells them, “You do not know what
you are asking” (10.37-38). Jesus then
cryptically describes his sufferings as both “drinking a cup” (cf. 14.36) and a
“baptism” (10.38). Jesus asks James and
John if they are able to share in his cup/baptism, to which they reply eagerly
(and most probably, without having decoded the riddle), “We are able”
(10.39). Jesus then assures them
(perhaps while rolling his eyes) that they will indeed share in his
“sufferings”, but as for the seats at his right and at his left when he is
“enthroned” in “glory”, these have already been reserved for others
(10.39-40). Just when we thought this
scene couldn’t get any more tragicomic, the other ten apostles get wind of the
(failed) attempt of the Sons of Thunder to upstage them (10.41). As the dust begins to get kicked up, Jesus –
exasperated? exhausted? disappointed? most probably compassionate – calls the
apostles together and gives them yet another lesson on the nature of greatness
in the kingdom of God. Jesus explains
what we know to be true about all earthly kingdoms – those in power lord it
over their subjects, often in tyrannical ways.
It’s the nature of power and “glory” – when you’re at the top of the
heap, you impose your will on those who are beneath you.
“But it is
not so among you”, Jesus reminds the obdurate disciples. “Whoever wishes to become great among you
must be your servant, and whoever wishes to be first among you must be slave of
all” (10.43-44). On the previous
occasion when the apostles got embroiled in a status-contest, Jesus had put
forward a child as an image of “greatness” in his kingdom (cf. 9.30-37); this
time, Jesus puts himself forward as the model of true greatness: “the Son of
Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many”
(10.45). Once again, Jesus makes the
connection between his kingship and his sufferings (cf. 8.27-31).
“They came
to Jericho” (10.46). Jesus and his
companions are drawing ever closer to Jerusalem, the place which represents one
type of “glory” for the apostles; however, for Jesus, it represents “glory” of
a different kind. Bartimaeus, a blind
beggar, is sitting by the roadside. When
he hears the large crowd following Jesus begin to pass in front of him, he asks
what all the commotion is about. Once he
is told that Jesus of Nazareth is there, he begins to shout at the top of his
lungs, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” (10.46-47). When people try to get him to be quiet, he
screams out even louder: “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” (cf.
7.36). Upon hearing his cries, Jesus
stands still and orders Bartimaeus to be “called”. “And they called the blind man,
saying…he is calling you” (10.49).
Throwing off his cloak, Bartimaeus springs up and comes to Jesus. Jesus then asks him the same question he had
earlier asked the Sons of Thunder: “What do you want me to do for you?” (10.51;
cf. 10.36). Bartimaeus replies:
“Teacher, let me see again.” Jesus told
him: “Go; your faith has made you well” (10.52; cf. 5.34). Immediately, Mark tells us, he regained his
sight and “followed” Jesus on the way (cf. 1.16-20). Bartimaeus, the previously blind beggar, has
become a disciple. Even when he was
blind, he had understood that Jesus was the Messiah (Son of David). Mark is communicating a clear message. For the second time, he has framed an episode
where the apostles are demonstrating their deafness/blindness to who Jesus
is/what it means to follow him with the healing of first, a deaf man (9.14-29;
cf. 7.31-37) and secondly, a blind man (10.46-52; cf. 8.22-26). Will the apostles be “healed” in time to
“follow” Jesus to the place of his cup/baptism?
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