A 40-DAY JOURNEY WITH THE KING: Lenten reflections from Mark’s Gospel (4)
“They went to Capernaum; and when the sabbath came, [Jesus] entered the synagogue and taught…he taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes. Just then there was…a man with an unclean spirit, and he cried out, “What have you to do with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are, the Holy One of God.” (Mk. 1.21-24)
Although,
as he began his public career, no human being recognized Jesus as the King,
there was a group of beings who knew all too well who he was – the demons of
Galilee. The very presence of Jesus
compelled the demons within those people in his vicinity to confess Jesus’ identity
(Mk. 1.24-25, 34). Far from being
gratified by this recognition of his true role, Jesus is inconvenienced by the
demons’ knowledge of his identity and does all in his power to prevent them
spreading the truth about him. Jesus’
identity is dangerous to himself and to those around him; he has a mission to
fulfill in a short lapse of time, and must leverage the element of subterfuge
and surprise for as long as possible.
Jesus is “behind enemy lines” and must set the explosive charges of the
kingdom of God in as many nooks and crannies of Galilee as he can before his cover
is blown and his human adversaries become aware of just how dangerous (to them)
is the threat in their midst. Indeed,
Jesus must wage war “in the open” even as he attempts to remain “anonymous”. Jesus proclaims and embodies the kingdom of God
and he is “the stronger man” who plunders the kingdom of Satan (cf. Mk. 3.23-27).
As the King
of Israel, Jesus has a mandate to defend the people of God against her foes;
Jesus undertakes the defence of Israel against her true enemy – the age-old Adversary,
the Satan (and his legions), the one who had tested the faithfulness of Job and
who had accused Israel throughout her history (cf. Zech. 3.1-2). Jesus’ faithfulness to God gives him
authority over all forces of darkness, those powers who seek to co-opt human
wills to their dark designs. Jesus,
whose will is perfectly united to that of God (cf. Mk. 14.35-36), is immune to all
demonic devices and has authority to compel evil spirits to obey his word (Mk.
1.25-27).
This first
exorcism in the synagogue of Capernaum is how Jesus makes his name as a
Liberator. As soon as the Sabbath ends
(at sunset), the entire population of Capernaum gathers around the door of Simon’s
house and “entombs” Jesus in the lengthening shadows; Jesus performs healings
and exorcisms all night long (Mk. 1.29-34).
The King sets people free from slavery to the forces of darkness, in the
dark – both literal and metaphorical. Sunrise
on the first day of the week finds Jesus alone at prayer in a deserted place. Simon and the others hunt him down, thinking
to bring him back into the village, but Jesus leads them away from what is
familiar in order to continue his campaign of liberation throughout Galilee
(1.35-39). “Follow me”, Jesus intimates,
“and join the cause of the kingdom of freedom”.
The Messiah, as Isaiah had said, is the Prince of Peace (cf. Is. 9.6). Jesus is bringing the shalom of Yahweh to the
people of God.
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