“What’s God’s address?” (St. Luke’s: Friday, June 15th, 2018: 1 Kings 19.9-16; Ps. 27; St. Matthew 5.27-32)
Best memory. As you
look back on your life, can you recall your moment of greatest triumph? What
was your greatest achievement? Do you remember that one time when you felt like
you were on top of the world? Maybe it was your wedding-day. Maybe it was the
birth of your first child. Maybe it was a promotion at work. Maybe it was when
you opened the door and crossed the threshold of your first home. Perhaps your
greatest victory is still ahead of you.
Whatever your best moment was, we can be grateful for those mountain-top
experiences.
Greatest triumph. In our
first reading, we find the prophet Elijah at the summit of Mt. Horeb. God asks
his spokesman a question: “What are you doing here?” At this point in his
story, Elijah – though he is (literally) on the mountain-top – is at his lowest point. Elijah is in the
throes of his greatest crisis; he is drowning in the depths of despair… and it all started with his moment of greatest
triumph. To understand how Elijah came to be in a cave at the summit of the
mountain of God, we have to rewind the story to a moment which occurred about 6
weeks earlier, atop another mountain (we
heard this episode on Wednesday). What transpired on Mt. Carmel was a showdown of the sort that any prophet
would give his arm to experience (cf. 1 Kings 18.20-40). On one side stood 850 prophets
of the Canaanite deity, Baal and his
consort, Asherah. On the other side
stood… Elijah, whose name means “Yahweh is my God”. Ahab, ruler of the northern kingdom of Israel, had accepted – upon
Elijah’s request – to arrange this “divine duel”. Elijah cried out to the
crowds who had gathered to witness the spectacle: “How long will you go limping
with two different opinions? If Yahweh is God, follow him; but if Baal, then
follow him” (1 K. 18.21). The fact that a pagan divinity threatened to usurp
Yahweh’s rightful place in the hearts and minds of the Israelites is largely
due to King Ahab. The author of the First Book of Kings describes him thus: “Ahab
did more to provoke the anger of Yahweh, the God of Israel, than had all the kings of Israel who were
before him” (1 K. 16.33). Ahab had even constructed a temple for Baal, the Canaanite god of thunderstorms,
along with his consort Asherah, the goddess
of fertility.
What a win! Now,
Elijah has the whole gang of pagan prophets right
where he wants them. Elijah goes on to describe how the test to determine
who the true God is will be
conducted. He invites the pagan prophets to construct an altar and to call upon
Baal. Elijah will also build an altar and invoke Yahweh. The god who answers by fire will be seen to be the true God. After having a good laugh
at the expense of the false prophets, Elijah gathers 12 stones, constructs his
altar, and lays out a sacrifice; he then orders everything to be drenched with
water. Elijah then calls upon Yahweh and – lo
and behold! – fire descends from heaven and consumes the sacrifice, along
with the stones of the altar themselves! “Seeing this, all the people fell
prostrate and said, "Yahweh is God! Yahweh is God!" (1 K. 18.39). What
a triumph! “There is no God but Yahweh, and Elijah is his prophet!” What
vindication! Elijah had stood alone, and he had been proven right. What a
feeling! Not only that, but shortly after this success at the summit, Yahweh
sends a great thunderstorm and thus puts an end to the drought whose beginning
Elijah had announced over 3 years earlier (1 K. 17.1; cf. Letter of St. James 5.17).
So, Baal, the god of thunderstorms,
has been completely upstaged; Yahweh is
the One who can send both fire and water! Truth
won! Yahweh won! Elijah won!
Worst crisis. And then …it all fell apart. Once Queen Jezebel is
made aware of what happened on Mt. Carmel, she threatens to kill Elijah within
24 hours. The effect of this threat on Elijah is absolutely devastating. Elijah – like us – can be as bold as a lion one moment, and scared as a mouse the next. So Yahweh’s last
prophet runs for his life, all the way to the southernmost town of the southern
kingdom of Judah. Now, you know that any biblical story about a prophet on the
run is going to contain some (dark) humour – just ask Jonah. Elijah leaves his servant in Beer-Sheba and then
pushes on – “a day’s journey into the wilderness” – until he finally comes
across a “solitary broom tree”. Elijah collapses under the shade of the tree,
exhausted. What he says next is one of the most honest prayers to be found in
the Bible: “It is enough; now, O
Lord, take away my life, for I am no
better than my ancestors” (1 K. 19.4); Elijah then falls asleep. Notice that
Elijah addresses God without any hint of pretense; he simply tells God exactly
how he feels. Also, note the irony:
Queen Jezebel threatened to kill him, so Elijah runs as far away from her as he
can, only to then ask God to …kill him.
In fact, this is very true to life –
when we are scared, lonely, and depressed, our thoughts become tangled and
confused. Yahweh doesn’t answer Elijah’s prayer – thank God! Rather, an angel comes and feeds Elijah. The discouraged
prophet then sets out on a pilgrimage to Mt. Horeb, the place where – centuries
earlier – Yahweh had revealed himself to Israel and had given his law to Moses.
Elijah arrives at the summit and takes up residence in a cave. Someone once said
that “God’s address is at the end of your rope”. Here’s Elijah, at the end of
his rope, in a cave atop the mountain of God. And then the “still small voice” –
or as the NRSV has translated it “a sound of sheer silence” – speaks to Elijah
and asks him, “Why are you here?” Elijah replies plaintively: “I have been most zealous
for Yahweh, the God of hosts. But the children of Israel have forsaken your
covenant, torn down your altars, and put your prophets to the sword. I alone am left, and they seek to take
my life” (1 K. 19.14). In other words, “This nation of slaves that you rescued
from Egypt all those years ago in order to make them your special people, this
people that you brought to the Promised Land – well, they’ve forgotten all about you. I’m the only one left who’s
standing up for you and now they want to kill me. So there you have it Yahweh – whatever you were intending to do
with this nation, it’s all over. Everything
has gone wrong and there’s no hope left; there
is no future for the nation of Israel… or
for me.” How often do we feel like that, like there is no hope? How often do we look to the future and see only darkness?
New hope. How does God respond to
Elijah’s complaints? First of all, note what God doesn’t say – Yahweh doesn’t agree
with Elijah. God doesn’t say, “You’re right,
it’s hopeless – just lay down and die.” Also, God doesn’t deny what Elijah is saying. Yahweh doesn’t say: “You’re wrong; everything’s fine”. Yahweh
responds to his prophet by saying a very important biblical word – “Go”. In
other words, “I have a plan… and you’re part of it. Go. There is hope. Go. I
have a future in store for my people. Go.
I have a job for you to do. Go. You won’t
understand how things will work out long-term, but for now, it’s enough for you
to Go and do what I give you to do. Go
and anoint Elisha as your successor. I haven’t yet said my last word. Go. I will continue to speak to my
prophets and they will continue to speak to my people. Go! It may be that you find yourself on the mountain-top this
morning. It might be the mountain-top of triumph and success – you might be on Mt. Carmel. Or maybe you’re on Mt. Horeb – the summit of sadness, discouragement
and despair. If that’s the case, listen to the silence of God’s voice. The God
of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob…and Jesus is not
finished yet. God still has a plan for his people and he still has a plan
for you. Amen.
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